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![](https://imageproxy.pixnet.cc/imgproxy?url=https://www.liveabc.com/ePaper/live/2007/10/images/images_1005_2.gif&width=500/&height=101) |
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先小試一下身手,看看用哪個單字才對? |
1. |
We ____________ (avoided/prevented) driving through downtown because it was so busy. |
2. |
John ____________ (avoided/prevented) me from driving drunk. | |
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關鍵說明 : |
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這兩個字都有「避免、避開」的意思,但是使用上怎麼避免用錯呢?記住下面的不同就可以了! |
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avoid |
prevent |
使用情境 |
● 自己避免去做某事 ● avoid + N./V-ing |
● 阻止他人去做某事 ● 預防、防止某事發生 ● prevent... from + V-ing |
注意 |
avoid someone/something like the plague 就是表示「躲(某人)或(某事)像躲瘟神一樣、避之唯恐不急」。 | |
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示範句: |
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![](https://imageproxy.pixnet.cc/imgproxy?url=https://www.liveabc.com/ePaper/live_new200506/images/epaper_99.gif&width=25&height=19) |
To avoid an accident, he stopped the car quickly. |
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為了避免意外,他很快地停下車子。 |
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![](https://imageproxy.pixnet.cc/imgproxy?url=https://www.liveabc.com/ePaper/live_new200506/images/epaper_99.gif&width=25&height=19) |
He wore sunblock to avoid getting sunburn. |
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他擦防曬油以免曬傷。 |
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![](https://imageproxy.pixnet.cc/imgproxy?url=https://www.liveabc.com/ePaper/live_new200506/images/epaper_99.gif&width=25&height=19) |
You must prevent children from getting hurt. |
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你得預防小孩受傷。 |
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![](https://imageproxy.pixnet.cc/imgproxy?url=https://www.liveabc.com/ePaper/live_new200506/images/epaper_99.gif&width=25&height=19) |
Laws are intended to prevent crime. |
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法律的目的是防止犯罪發生。 |
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解答: 1. avoided 2. prevented |
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